Birth name Lyubov Petrovna Orlova NationalityRussie Birth 11 february 1902 at Zvenigorod (Russie) Death 26 january 1975 (at 72 years) at Moscow (Russie) Awards People's Artist of the USSR, Order of Lenin, State Stalin Prize
Lyubov Petrovna Orlova, (Russian: Любо́вь Петро́вна Орло́ва; 29 January [O.S. 16 January] 1902, Zvenigorod – 26 January 1975, Moscow) was the first recognized star of Soviet cinema, famous theatre actress and a gifted singer.
She was born to a family of Russian nobles in Zvenigorod near Moscow and grew up in Yaroslavl. When she was seven, Fyodor Shalyapin predicted her future as a famous actress.
Orlova studied in Moscow Conservatory but did not graduate because she had to work to support her parents. Her first husband, a Soviet economist Andrei Berezin, was arrested in 1930. However, this did not affect her successful career.
Orlova's performance in a very popular 1934 comedy, Jolly Fellows, earned the young star the sympathy of Stalin and the title "Honorable actor of the RSFSR". Soon she married the movie director Grigori Aleksandrov.
In the next years, she starred in four popular movies which also became instant Soviet classics:
Circus (1936), Volga-Volga (1938), Bright Path (1940), and Spring (1947). She was awarded the Stalin Prize (1941). In 1950, she became the first woman to receive the title of the People's Artist of the USSR exclusively for her cinematic works. After that, she switched to playing in theatre productions of Yuri Zavadsky's company.
A minor planet, 3108 Lyubov, discovered by Soviet astronomer Lyudmila Zhuravlyova in 1972, is named after her. Her first and last name are also meaningful words in Russian: любовь means "love", and Орлова is the feminine form of орлов "eagle".
A cruise ship named after the actress was built by the Soviet Union in Yugoslavia in 1976 for expeditions to Antarctica and the Arctic Circle. In early 2014, after years in private hands, bankruptcy, and reportedly being set adrift in the North Atlantic by Canadian authorities, the abandoned hulk gained attention for possibly being overrun by rats and threatening to run aground on European Atlantic shores.
Biography
Lioubov Orlova est de formation une chanteuse-danseuse. Elle commence sur scène au Théâtre d'art de Moscou en 1926. Huit ans plus tard, elle débute au dans La Nuit de Saint-Pétersbourg. Son mari, Grigori Alexandrov, fait d'elle une actrice connue en lui donnant le premier rôle féminin dans la première comédie musicale soviétique (Joyeux Garçons en 1934). Actrice préférée de Staline, elle enchaîne les comédies musicales comme Le Cirque (1936), Volga Volga (1938), La Voie lumineuse (1940) ou Le Printemps (1947). Son mari lui réserve des seconds rôles dans ses films Rencontre sur l'Elbe (1949) et Glinka (1952). Elle retrouve le chemin du théâtre après 1955 au Mossovet de Moscou.
, 1h44 Directed byGrigori Alexandrov OriginRussie GenresComedy, Musical theatre, Musical, Romance ActorsNikolai Cherkasov, Lioubov Orlova, Faïna Ranevskaïa, Rina Zelionaïa, Alekseï Konsovski, Georgi Yumatov Roles le professeur Irina Nikitina et Vera Giorgieva Shatrova Rating71% Voulant réaliser un film sur une scientifique célèbre, un réalisateur lui cherche un sosie qui pourrait tenir ce rôle. Il en trouve un mais celle-ci débordée entre ses différentes activités peine à tenir le rôle. L'assistant du réalisateur tente alors de convaincre la scientifique de tenir le rôle de façon incognito en se faisant passer pour le sosie.
, 1h44 Directed byGrigori Alexandrov GenresComedy, Musical theatre, Musical ThemesFilms about music and musicians, Musical films ActorsLioubov Orlova, Igor Ilinski, Andreï Toutychkine, Valentina Kibardina, Vsevolod Sanaïev Roles Dounia Petrova Rating65% Byvalov, chef carriériste et bureaucrate d'une petite ville de province rêve de s'établir à Moscou. Il reçoit un télégramme de la capitale pour présenter des équipes de musiciens amateurs aux Olympiades musicales de Moscou, mais estimant qu'il n'y a pas de talent dans sa petite ville, Byvalov ne veut envoyer personne. Il existe deux orchestres d'amateurs en ville, l'un de musique classique, l'autre de musique populaire. Ils essayent en vain de convaincre le chef du soviet municipal. Finalement Byvalov, accepte de partir en bateau sur la Volga pour rejoindre Moscou, avec l'orchestre de musique classique. L'autre équipe, dirigée par Dounia (Lioubov Orlova), s'y rend par ses propres moyens et arrive avant les autres.
, 1h34 Directed byGrigori Alexandrov GenresComedy, Musical theatre, Musical, Melodrama ThemesCircus films, Films about music and musicians, Théâtre, Musical films, Films based on plays ActorsLioubov Orlova Roles Marion Dixon, American actress and circus artist Rating65% Orlova plays an American circus artist who, after giving birth to a black baby (played by James Lloydovich Patterson), immediately becomes a victim of racism and is forced to stay in the circus, but finds refuge, love and happiness in the USSR. Her black son is embraced by friendly Soviet people. The movie climaxes with a lullaby being sung to the baby by representatives of various Soviet ethnicities taking turns.
, 1h36 Directed byGrigori Alexandrov OriginRussie GenresComedy, Musical theatre, Musical ThemesFilms about music and musicians, Musical films ActorsLioubov Orlova, Leonid Utyosov Roles Aniouta Rating68% Yelena (Mariya Strelkova), a well-off would-be singer who can't carry a tune, mistakes shepherd Kostya Potekhin (Leonid Utyosov) for a famous Italian conductor of a jazz orchestra and invites him to an elegant party held in her house. He plays his pan flute, which attracts the herd of animals from his kolkhoz to the dining tables. Yelena's servant Anyuta (Lyubov Orlova) falls for Kostya. But Kostya is attracted to Yelena, and when she turns him down following the discovery of his real identity, he is very upset. He leaves for the city to try himself as a professional musician and finds himself in many comical situations. Eventually he joins a jazz band consisting of young "jolly fellows". Kostya becomes a head of the band and it turns to be quite a challenge - not only is he supposed to manage the creative work and performances but he must also control his quick-tempered bandmates, whose fiery arguments sometimes turn rehearsals into a brawl that results in the band being turned out of the house by their landlord. Because of this the band is urged to rehearse before a forthcoming performance right in the street and even play at funerals for more practice. On a rainy evening Kostya and his band mates accidentally meet Anyuta on their way to a concert hall and take her with them. She is revealed to be an excellent singer, so she joins the band and they start to perform together successfully.