Max Steiner is a Scriptwriter, Sound and Additional Music Autrichien born on 10 may 1888 at Vienna (Austria)
Max Steiner
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Birth name Maximilian Raoul Walter SteinerNationality AustriaBirth 10 may 1888 at Vienna (
Austria)
Death 28 december 1971 (at 83 years) at Beverly Hills (
USA)
Maximilian Raoul "Max" Steiner (May 10, 1888 – December 28, 1971) was an Austrian-born American composer of music for theatre and films. He was a child prodigy who conducted his first operetta when he was twelve and became a full-time professional, either composing, arranging or conducting, when he was fifteen.
He worked in England, then Broadway, and moved to Hollywood in 1929 where he became one of the first composers to write music scores for films. Steiner is referred to as "the father of film music" and is considered one of the greatest film score composers in the history of cinema. Along with such composers as Dimitri Tiomkin, Franz Waxman, Erich Wolfgang Korngold, Alfred Newman and Miklós Rózsa, Steiner played a major part in creating the tradition of writing music for films.
Steiner composed over 300 film scores with RKO and Warner Brothers, and was nominated for 24 Academy Awards, winning three: The Informer (1935), Now, Voyager (1942), and Since You Went Away (1944). Besides his Oscar-winning scores, some of Steiner's popular works include King Kong (1933), Little Women (1933), Jezebel (1938), Casablanca (1942), and the film score for which he is possibly best known, Gone with the Wind (1939).
He was also the first recipient of the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score, which he won for his score to Life with Father. Steiner was a frequent collaborator with some of the most famous film directors in history, including Michael Curtiz, John Ford and William Wyler, and scored many of the films with Errol Flynn, Bette Davis, Humphrey Bogart and Fred Astaire. Many of his film scores are available as separate soundtrack recordings. Biography
Il naît dans une famille juive cultivée : son père est directeur de théâtre et il a pour parrain Richard Strauss. Très jeune, il montre des dons prodigieux pour la composition. Il étudie la musique avec Gustav Mahler et Johannes Brahms. Dès l'âge de 16 ans, il écrit une opérette.
Arrivé au Royaume-Uni en 1914, il obtient un visa pour les États-Unis grâce au duc de Westminster. Pendant 15 ans, il travaille comme chef d'orchestre à New York ou arrangeur à Broadway.
En 1929, il part à Hollywood afin d'orchestrer le film Rio Rita (film, 1929) pour la RKO Radio Pictures. En 1933, la bande originale de King Kong lance sa carrière. Il compose pour des dizaines de films parmi lesquels Casablanca, Arsenic et vieilles dentelles, Le Rebelle, Autant en emporte le vent, Ils n'ont que vingt ans (A Summer Place)...
Il meurt à Hollywood âgé de 83 ans.
Best films
(1940)
(Original Music Composer)
(1941)
(Original Music Composer)
(2009)
(Sound)
(1943)
(Original Music Composer)
(1956)
(Original Music Composer)
(1943)
(Sound) Usually with