Birth name Bert DeWayne Morris NationalityUSA Birth 17 february 1914 at Los Angeles (USA) Death 14 september 1959 (at 45 years) at California (USA) Awards Distinguished Flying Cross
Wayne Morris (February 17, 1914 – September 14, 1959), born Bert DeWayne Morris in Los Angeles, was an American film and television actor, as well as a decorated World War II fighter ace. He appeared in many notable films, including Paths of Glory (1957), The Bushwackers (1952) and the title role of Kid Galahad in 1937.
While filming Flight Angels (1940), Morris became interested in flying and became a pilot. With war in the wind, he joined the Naval Reserve and became a Navy flier in 1942, leaving his film career behind for the duration of the war. Flying the F6F Hellcat off the aircraft carrier USS Essex, Morris shot down seven Japanese planes and contributed to the sinking of five ships. He was awarded four Distinguished Flying Crosses and two Air Medals.
Morris was considered by the Navy as physically 'too big' to fly fighters. After being turned down several times as a fighter pilot, he went to his uncle-in-law, Cdr. David McCampbell, imploring him for the chance to fly fighters. Cdr. McCampbell said "Give me a letter." He flew with the VF-15, the famed "McCampbell Heroes." He married Patricia O'Rourke, an Olympic swimmer, and sister to B-movie actress Peggy Stewart.
Following the war, Morris returned to films, but his nearly four-year absence had cost him his burgeoning stardom. He continued to act in movies, but the pictures, for the most part, sank in quality. Losing his boyish looks but not demeanor, Morris spent most of the fifties in low-budget westerns. He made an unusual career move in 1957, making his Broadway debut as a washed-up boxing champ in William Saroyan's The Cave Dwellers. He also appeared as a weakling Lieutenant Roget, one of the main characters, in Stanley Kubrick's Paths of Glory (1957).
Biography
Au cinéma, Wayne Morris débute en 1936 et contribue en tout à soixante-et-un films américains (produits principalement par la Warner Bros.), ainsi qu'à trois films britanniques. Un de ses premiers films notables est Le Dernier Combat de Michael Curtiz, sorti en 1937, où il tient le rôle-titre (original) de Kid Galahad, aux côtés d'Edward G. Robinson, Bette Davis et Humphrey Bogart. Il retrouve ce dernier dans Le Retour du docteur X de Vincent Sherman (1939).
Après la Seconde Guerre mondiale (durant laquelle il est pilote de chasse dans l'US Navy — sur l'USS Essex — et dont il ressort décoré), il collabore notamment à Horizons en flammes de Delmer Daves (1949, avec Gary Cooper et Jane Wyatt) et au western — il en tourne seize au total — The Bushwhackers de Rodney Amateau (1952, avec John Ireland et Dorothy Malone).
Son antépénultième film est Les Sentiers de la gloire de Stanley Kubrick (1957, avec Kirk Douglas et Adolphe Menjou). Le dernier est le western Buffalo Gun, sorti le 1er juillet 1961, près de deux ans après sa mort brutale, d'une crise cardiaque.
Pour la télévision, Wayne Morris participe à dix-neuf séries à partir de 1955, dont les séries-westerns Gunsmoke (un épisode, 1958) et Au nom de la loi (un épisode, 1959). Sa dernière prestation au petit écran est diffusée en 1960, près d'un an après sa mort.
Au théâtre, il joue une fois à Broadway (New York), dans la pièce The Cave Dwellers de William Saroyan, représentée d'octobre 1957 à janvier 1958.
, 1h28 Directed byStanley Kubrick OriginUSA GenresDrama, War, Historical ThemesFrench war films, Politique, Prison films, Political films, Films about capital punishment ActorsKirk Douglas, Ralph Meeker, Adolphe Menjou, George Macready, Wayne Morris, Richard Anderson Roles Lt. Roget/Singing man Rating83% The film begins with a voiceover describing the trench warfare situation of World War I up to 1916. In a château, General Georges Broulard (Adolphe Menjou), a member of the French General Staff, asks his subordinate, the ambitious General Mireau (George Macready), to send his division on a suicide mission to take a well-defended German position called the "Anthill." Mireau initially refuses, citing the impossibility of success and the danger to his beloved soldiers, but when Broulard mentions a potential promotion, Mireau quickly convinces himself the attack will succeed.
, 1h12 OriginUSA GenresDrama, Action, Crime ThemesHeist films ActorsGene Raymond, Jeanne Cooper, Wayne Morris, Elisha Cook, Jr., Stafford Repp, Naura Hayden Roles Commando Munson Rating68% Five man carry out an elaborate plan to rob a gold shipment from a San Francisco bound US mint train. To throw the police off the track, they split up and drive off in three different directions. Two of the gang's gold-laden trucks are captured by the police, but the third makes it all the way to LA where Eddie (Raymond) melts down the gold and disguises it as fittings for his luxury car. On the verge of getting away he is involved in a freeway accident.
, 1h17 Directed byHenry Cass OriginUnited-kingdom GenresDrama ActorsWayne Morris, Karin Booth, Anton Diffring, Bruce Seton Roles Mike Conlin Rating52% American detective Mike Conlin (Wayne Morris), teams up with Scotland Yard to catch the villains behind a big counterfeiting ring. After the mysterious death of an American airline radio operator, the Yard suspect the operation may originate in the United States, and Conlin is brought over to help.
, 1h15 Directed byTerence Fisher, Francis Searle OriginUnited-kingdom GenresDrama, Thriller, Crime ActorsWayne Morris, Sandra Dorne, Patrick Holt, Eric Pohlmann, Arthur Young, Hugh Miller Roles Jimmy Baxter Rating58% À Londres, Jimmy Baxter, un détective américain, est embauché par des sociétés d'assurances pour trouver "Mr. G", le chef d'un gang de perceurs de coffres-forts connu sous le nom du "gang de la gelignite". Jimmy accepte le cas, malgré les conseils de son associé anglais John Rutherford, qui le prévient que l'affaire est très dangereuse. Sally Morton, la secrétaire de Jimmy, va découvrir des éléments qui vont l'aider à résoudre l'affaire.
Directed byCy Endfield OriginUnited-kingdom GenresWar, Crime ActorsNorman Wooland, Tilda Thamar, Wayne Morris, Mary Mackenzie, Laurie Main, Richard Marner Roles Major Thomas Brent Rating60% Following WW II, a U.S. army officer stationed in West Germany is assigned with keeping classified information away from the Communists. Unfortunately, Red spies know that he suffers from sudden black-outs and use this to hypnotise him, and make it appear that he is a traitor.
, 1h13 Directed byAndré de Toth OriginUSA GenresWestern ActorsRandolph Scott, Wayne Morris, Wayne Morris (acteur britannique), Joan Weldon, Charles Bronson, Joe Sawyer Roles Deputy Sheriff Tub Murphy Rating63% Stagecoach guard Larry Delong is ambushed by a gang of outlaws associated with a man he's searching for, Dan Marady, who murdered Delong's sister and nephew. But when he returns to the town of Deep Water, nearly everyone there believes that Delong was involved in the holdup, in which the stage driver was killed.
, 1h18 Directed byLew Landers OriginUSA GenresDrama, Action, Adventure ThemesSpy films, Transport films, Aviation films, Political films ActorsWayne Morris, Alan Hale Jr., Lola Albright, Carol Thurston, Kenneth MacDonald, Herman Hack Roles Mike Wien Rating54% In Kotzebue, Alaska, bush pilot Mike Wein (Wayne Morris) receives a government contract to fly schoolteacher and nurse Martha Raymond (Lola Albright) to Little Diomede Island, an island two miles from the Soviet-owned Big Diomede Island. Worried that the trigger-happy guards may shoot at them, Mike lands his aircraft short of the Inuit village of Little Diomede, and transports Martha by dog sled, over the short distance remaining on the frozen Bering Strait. A romance between the two is kindled.
, 1h18 Directed byRobert Florey OriginUSA GenresDrama, Crime ActorsPat O'Brien, Wayne Morris, Dolores Moran, Donald Woods, Barton Hepburn, John Doucette Roles Dane Cory Rating55% In Manhattan, former gangster turned legitimate businessman Martin Martin (Pat O'Brien) has become the target of a politically ambitious district attorney, who has offered immunity for Martin's former partner in crime Dane Cory in exchange for his testimony. After being informed about the deal and narrowly escaping arrest, Martin pays a visit to Cory to persuade him not to testify. The meeting ends up with a shootout, with Martin killing one of Cory's henchmen and being hit himself before fleeing. With his picture on newspaper front pages and a reward on his head, Martin decides to hide in an abandoned house. While recovering to prepare a final assault on Cory, he adopts an injured dog that strays into his hideout and names him Johnny One-Eye.
, 1h36 Directed byDavid Butler OriginUSA GenresComedy, Romantic comedy ThemesMusical films, Films based on plays ActorsJack Carson, Ronald Reagan, Wayne Morris, Patricia Neal, Edward Arnold, Virginia Field Roles Lt. Victor O'Leary Rating61% John Lawrence (Ronald Reagan) is a returning GI. Mary McKinley (Patricia Neal in her film debut) is the girl he left behind. But their reunion will have to wait: John has returned with cockney war bride Lilly Herbish (Virginia Field) in tow. It seems that John married Lilly as a favor to get her into the U.S., intending to divorce her so that she can wed her true love, John's old pal Fred Taylor (Jack Carson).
, 1h27 Directed byDelmer Daves OriginUSA GenresComedy, Romantic comedy ActorsDavid Niven, Jane Wyman, Wayne Morris, Victor Moore, Broderick Crawford, Maria Ouspenskaïa Roles Bruce Arnold Rating60% Concert pianist Eric Phillips (David Niven) has been on the road touring for twenty-one years when he finally returns home. One day he is served a warrant to perform repairs on the building he owns, and learns that his financial advisor, Peter Danilo, bought the building with his money some time ago as an investment. Eric goes to visit the building and meets some of its tenants. Among them the young and beautiful photo model Polly Haines (Jane Wyman), and Eric is instantly quite smitten by her. While they speak Polly's suitor, an insurance salesman, Bruce Arnold (Wayne Morris), arrives to the building. Being afraid of damaging his piano hands, Eric is convinced to buy an insurance for himself before he starts the building repairs. Eric and the rest of the tenants agree to fix up the building together during the next few weeks. They start off by building a roof garden with a day care center, and while the rest of the tenants go at it, Eric takes the kids on a hike. When he returns from the hike, a building inspector tells him that the building repairs are insufficient. Eric blames the former owner and present manager, Horace Willoughby (Victor Moore), for the poor quality of the work, and fires him on the spot. Polly comes to Horace's defense, telling Eric that he is a helpful soul who was unfortunate and had to sell the building to manage. Filled with remorse, Eric rehires Horace as chief of the repairs.
, 1h56 Directed byDelmer Daves OriginUSA GenresDrama, War, Noir, Romance ThemesSeafaring films, Transport films, Aviation films, Political films, United States Armed Forces in films ActorsGary Cooper, Jane Wyatt, Wayne Morris, Walter Brennan, Julie London, Bruce Bennett Roles McKinney Rating65% As a 1917 graduate of the Naval Academy, Naval Aviator Jonathan L. "Scotty" Scott (Gary Cooper) spends 28 years, from 1921 to 1949, promoting U.S. Naval Aviation and the power of the aircraft carrier. During that period, he antagonizes powerful people in the U.S. Navy and the U.S. Congress, and marries Mary Morgan (Jane Wyatt), the widow of a fellow flier who died in a crash during a carrier takeoff aboard the USS Langley. Throughout, Scott has the help and friendship of his mentor and superior officer, Pete Richard (Walter Brennan).
, 1h18 Directed byEdwin L. Marin OriginUSA GenresWestern ActorsWayne Morris, Janis Paige, Bruce Bennett, Robert Hutton, Geraldine Brooks, Alan Hale Roles Cole Younger Rating52% Determined to reform from their outlaw ways, Cole, Jim and Bob Younger ride to Cedar Creek, Minnesota, where a parole hearing will be held. If they steer clear of trouble, the Youngers will be free to return home to Missouri and their farm.